Why is bronchitis called blue bloater

Chronic under-nutrition in "emphysema" implies controlled trials of feeding regimens--but these remain to be assessed. Long-term oxygen therapy is the only treatment known to prolong life in blue bloaters, and oxygen concentrators and transtracheal oxygen delivery are discussed.

Pulmonary vasodilators e. Blue bloaters have severe nocturnal hypoxemia in rapid eye movement REM sleep that is corrected by oxygen or the investigational drug almitrine. Abstract Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD is equated with chronic bronchitis and emphysema as one disease entity. This content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

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Envelope icon Subscribe to our newsletter Get regular updates to your inbox. Your Email. This simple, non-invasive test measures the amount of air you can breathe out in a short period of time, shows how well your lungs are working and helps your doctor determine the appropriate level of treatment, if necessary.

A spirometry test is the only test that can confirm COPD. Early detection can help make managing the disease much easier. Other causes of COPD include second-hand or environmental smoke, asthma, prolonged exposure to dust and chemicals, frequent respiratory infections, or a rare genetic condition, according to the National Lung Health Education Program. The best way to help prevent COPD is not to smoke. Although both affect the lungs, they are different conditions and need different treatments.

COPD often develops after age 40; asthma can start at any age, often during childhood. COPD is a long-lasting disease that usually gets worse over time; asthma attacks come and go. COPD is often caused by smoking or long-term exposure to pollution or chemicals; asthma is caused by a sensitivity to food, pollen or some drugs, or because of a family history of asthma.

With the right diagnosis and treatment, most people with COPD can live a normal, active life. As a community-based health center, Hamakua-Kohala Health provides comprehensive primary and preventative healthcare to persons of all ages, regardless of their ability to pay or health insurance status.