What type of dslr lens

Some of these modern digital cameras now come with user-friendly setup and their prices are not as high as they used to be. While DSLRs help create art, choosing the right lens is important to get the perfect shot. Two most important elements to consider are focal length and depth of field. Different lenses have different purpose, and hence you need to ask yourself what you want to capture — portraits, landscapes, architecture, action sports etc.

Here are some of the key lenses that are meant for different situations and address specific photography needs.

Prime lenses are mostly helpful while capturing portraits where you require sharp focus and wide aperture.

But their simple design provides you refined visuals and higher quality images. The standard 50mm lens does the basic job of capturing portraits, close-ups with shallow depth of field and good bokeh effect. There are other lenses as well like 35mm, 85mm which are not that expensive. Wide-angle lens have small focal lengths mm and are useful when you are trying to capture broader area.

Landscape shots perfectly fit in the wide-lens frame where you try shooting scenic beauty, interiors and pull more of the subject in the photograph. These lenses extend the possibility to capture more in an image but they have a few shortcomings as well.

For instance, if you are taking a shot of a building from low angle with the subject in horizontal alignment you can experience distortion.

This makes short telephoto lenses 85mm to mm especially useful for portrait photography, as the background appears completely blurred. In other types of photography , they offer the ability to get close up shots from a significant distance away. This is what makes these lenses so popular among a variety of fields, such as sports and wildlife photography. Wide angle lenses are those with a short focal length, commonly ranging from 14 to 35mm.

The broader field of view allows you to capture more of the scene in a single exposure. Because of this, wide angle lenses are particularly popular in architecture and landscape photography. Another one of the key features of these types of camera lenses is their ability to create a large depth of field. This allows the photographer to capture shots where most of the scene is razor sharp.

Fish eye lenses are ultra wide angle lenses with a focal length between 4mm to 14mm. You can see in the frontal element of the lens that it bows forwards to offer a panoramic view. While the singularity of this type of camera lens makes them unsuitable for most projects, they are a wonderful tool to bring your creative photography ideas to life.

Macro lenses have a unique internal structure that allows them to capture close ups with accurate detail, sharpness, and contrast. The purpose of this type of lens is to display subjects at life size or larger. The focal length of macro lenses usually varies between 35mm and mm.

Nikon DSLR cameras also have kit lenses, and one of the most popular is the 18mmmm standard zoom lens. These cameras are usually available with a kit lens such as the 28mmmm standard zoom lens. Fujifilm X Series mirrorless cameras have very good quality kit lenses such as the 18mmmm standard zoom lens. While more expensive than other kit lenses, these are often bought by professional photographers as a lightweight back-up lens.

Panasonic Lumix mirrorless cameras use Micro Four Thirds size lenses for their mirrorless camera bodies. The 14mmmm standard zoom is a popular kit lens with a Lumix camera body. Olympus mirrorless cameras also use the Micro Four Thirds camera and lens size. An advantage to the Micro Four Thirds system is that often an Olympus lens can fit on a Panasonic Lumix camera, and vice versa. The Olympus 14mmmm standard zoom lens is a common pairing with an Olympus camera. Professional landscape or architectural photographers often have a super wide angle zoom lens in their camera bag.

A super wide zoom lens allows the photographer to get as much of the scene into the shot as possible. This photo is an example of a super wide zoom lens set at a focal length of 12mm. Nikon also makes a super wide-angle zoom lens , and their version is a 10mmmm lens that fits any of their APS-C size camera bodies.

The term prime lens refers to a lens that cannot zoom. Prime lenses are usually lighter weight, sharper, smaller, and often less expensive than zoom lenses. So far you have been learning about zoom lenses that have a range such as 10mmmm. Did you notice that this lens for Sony a7 mirrorless cameras was actually not manufactured by Sony?

Samyang is a third party lens manufacturer that creates lenses for Sony, Canon, Nikon, and many other camera companies. The term third party refers to lenses that fit many different camera brands, but are actually manufactured by a completely separate corporation.

Third party lenses are often more affordable than first party lenses made by the major camera manufacturers. A standard zoom lens has a range that goes from a wide-angle view to a slight telephoto view.

For example, this is a wide-angle view from a standard zoom lens:. Zoom lenses are convenient because you can photograph many different views with a single lens. Why bother with wide-angle prime lenses then? They are usually smaller, lighter, sharper, and less expensive than wide-angle zoom lenses. Wide-angle prime lenses are the favorites of street photographers. Street photography is an art form where the photographer records the drama of people going about their daily lives.

If you would like to follow in the footsteps of such photographic masters as Henri Cartier-Bresson or Robert Doisneau, a wide-angle prime lens is for you. The Olympus Micro Four Thirds camera system has a 17mm wide-angle prime lens that works well for not only street photography, but also architecture and landscape photography.

If you want to faithfully photograph a scene the way that your eyes see it, the 50mm lens is a good choice. This is an example of a 50mm focal length view:. Nicknamed the Nifty Fifty , or a Normal lens, the 50mm lens is highly prized by professional photographers.

For example, a 35mm APS-C size lens multiplied by 1.